Emergency Department Clerical Best Practices & Workflows
Master essential ED clerical processes, including the 4-hour rule, medical record tracking, First Nations streaming, and leave application guidelines.
Quarterly Clerical Update
Emergency Department | Q1 2026
Process Improvements & Operational Reminders
Agenda & Overview
• Process 1: The 4-Hour Rule (EMER/ESSU) • Process 2: Streaming First Nations Patients • Process 3: Moving vs. Receiving Medical Records • Leave Application Guidelines • Standard Dress Code Reminders
Process 1: The 4-Hour Rule
The '4-hour rule' defines the time elapsed between the moment the EMER bed slip is entered and the admission time.
RELEVANT FOR: EMER, EMER GERIS, and CLINICAL TOX patients only.
Do NOT stop the clock for patients arriving to ESSU/Swing beds under other specialties. They are Capacity patients only.
The 4-Hour Rule: Step-by-Step
1. Entry & Timestamp
Clerks enter bed slip into EDIS immediately. This timestamp starts the 4-hour rule.
2. Stop The Clock
If patient moves to ESSU/Swing: Nursing stops the clock on EDIS. This captures actual physical entry time.
3. Admission
4 hours after bed slip: Admit in WebPAS using the 'stopped clock' time. Ensure patient is still EMER.
Process 2: Streaming First Nations Patients
Ask every patient: "Do you identify as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander?"
If YES: Update stream to FN immediately.
• Ensures culturally safe care. • Directs to appropriate area. • Flags Aboriginal Liaison Officers (ALOs) for support.
Process 3: Medical Records
Moving vs. Receiving Physical Paperwork
The goal is to accurately track where the physical record is located within the hospital.
Records: Essential Workflows
Admitting to ESSU/EASS/CSSU
1. Go to 'Tracking & Functions' > 'Receive Medical Records'. 2. Select specific Ward. 3. Reason: 'Receive Direct' -> 'Inpatient'. 4. Input UMRN, Tab, Select File.
Discharging Home
1. 'Tracking Functions' > 'Single Record Movement'. 2. Destination: '1 HIMS'. 3. Reason: 'Return to Medical Records Dept'. 4. Verify '(T)' symbol appears (in transit).
Annual Leave Applications
CHECK THE CALENDAR
Review the 'Available AL Calendar' on SharePoint BEFORE submitting any request.
NO AVAILABILITY?
Approval cannot be granted if no leave is available, unless circumstances are unforeseen + significant (e.g., surgery).
Urgent Leave Requests
Within 2 Weeks of Current Roster?
You must speak DIRECTLY to:
• The Coordinator • Or Rostering Supervisor
Standard Dress Code
• Maintain a neat, professional appearance. • ID Badges must be visible at all times. • Closed-toe shoes are mandatory for safety in clinical areas. • Adhere to department uniform policy.
Summary & Questions
Key Takeaways:
Stop the Clock correctly for ESSU/Swing admissions.
Always ask the First Nations identification question.
Track medical records: 'Receive' (Admit) vs 'Move' (Discharge).
Check the Leave Calendar before applying.
- emergency-department
- clerical-training
- medical-records
- healthcare-operations
- hospital-workflow
- patient-streaming





